Description
Italiano
L'Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) è un radiointerferometro situato a 5000 metri d'altitudine nel deserto di Atacama in Cile. È un progetto sviluppato in collaborazione tra Europa, Nord America, Asia orientale e Repubblica del Cile.
ALMA è un radiointerferometro all'avanguardia, costituito da un array di 66 radiotelescopi con diametro di 12 e 7 metri, che osservano alle lunghezze d'onda millimetriche e sub-millimetriche. Le antenne sono state installate sul Llano de Chajnantor dell'altopiano Puna de Atacama, a 5000 metri di quota. Con ALMA è possibile studiare la nascita delle stelle nell'universo primordiale e ottenere immagini dettagliate della formazione delle stelle e dei pianeti nell'universo locale.
Le antenne possono muoversi all'interno dell'altopiano desertico per distanze da 150 m a 16 km, il che darà ad ALMA un potente zoom variabile, simile, dal punto di vista concettuale, a quello impiegato al sito del Very Large Array (VLA) nel Nuovo Messico. L'alta sensibilità è raggiunta grazie al grande numero di telescopi di cui l'array è composto.
partenza per il tour da S.Pedro de Atacama, con un aereo adatto alle alte quote!!!
all'interno del rile .RAR trovate anche un piano di volo per un breve tour della zona da caricare in FS2020.
English
The Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) is an astronomical interferometer of 66 radio telescopes in the Atacama Desert of northern Chile, which observe electromagnetic radiation at millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths. The array has been constructed on the 5,000 m (16,000 ft) elevation Chajnantor plateau - near the Llano de Chajnantor Observatory and the Atacama Pathfinder Experiment. This location was chosen for its high elevation and low humidity, factors which are crucial to reduce noise and decrease signal attenuation due to Earth's atmosphere.[1] ALMA is expected to provide insight on star birth during the early Stelliferous era and detailed imaging of local star and planet formation.
The initial ALMA array is composed of 66 high-precision antennas, and operates at wavelengths of 3.6 to 0.32 millimeters (31 to 1000 GHz).[7] The array has much higher sensitivity and higher resolution than earlier submillimeter telescopes such as the single-dish James Clerk Maxwell Telescope or existing interferometer networks such as the Submillimeter Array or the Institut de Radio Astronomie Millimétrique (IRAM) Plateau de Bure facility.
The antennas can be moved across the desert plateau over distances from 150 m to 16 km, which will give ALMA a powerful variable "zoom", similar in its concept to that employed at the centimetre-wavelength Very Large Array (VLA) site in New Mexico, United States.
The high sensitivity is mainly achieved through the large numbers of antenna dishes that will make up the array.
In the .RAR file you find the scenery (in community folder) and a FS2020 Flight plan you have to put in an external folder and load with the simulator.
a simple tour of S.Pedro de Atacama zone request a "strong" plane for the high altitude
Commentaires(8)
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Se connecterover 4 years ago
Thank you very much
I have just tested, and very useful your flight plan provided
Very nice the "tourist" route Thank you ;)
It would be a dream for me to be able to visit this place...before I end up in an "asylum" ...but in real life ;)
about 5 years ago
about 5 years ago
over 5 years ago
I have to look at the 'Cerro Tololo Observatory'.
I've been there via the 'San Pedro of Atacama' airport (SCPE), heading east, altitude about 17,000 feet.
over 5 years ago
over 5 years ago
over 5 years ago
ALMA Atacama Large Millimeter Array Radiotelescope
Experience the cutting-edge Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) radiotelescope in Microsoft Flight Simulator. This astronomical interferometer, located in Chiles Atacama Desert, consists of 66 high-precision radio telescopes observing millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths. Explore star formation and planetary processes in the universe with detailed images and high sensitivity. Take off from San Pedro de Atacama for a tour with a suitable high-altitude aircraft, and access a flight plan for a scenic journey in FS2020.
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